The 16th Annual Symposium of the US Regional Association
of
the International Association of Landscape Ecology
April 25-29, 2001
Memorial Union, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, USA
Pattern, Process, Scale, and
Hierarchy:
Interactions in Human-dominated
and Natural Landscapes
Program Chair: Dr. Jianguo (Jingle) Wu
Program Coordinator: Dr. Laura Musacchio
Symposium Theme
Pattern, Process, Scale, and Hierarchy:
Interactions in Human-dominated and Natural Landscapes
A major goal of landscape ecology is to understand the interactions between spatial pattern and ecological processes, the role of scale, and hierarchical linkages in heterogeneous landscapes that are increasingly shaped by human activities. This understanding is essential not only for unraveling how nature works, but also for developing a harmonious relationship between humanity and nature. In the past two decades, landscape ecologists have addressed various aspects of this goal through numerous theoretical and empirical studies. As we embark a new stage of landscape ecology in the 21st century, it is important to reflect on the advances that have been made and to identify new directions that must be taken toward this goal. Therefore, the theme of the 2001 US-IALE Symposium will be understanding the interactions among pattern, process, scale, and hierarchy in human-dominated and natural landscapes, with a special emphasis on landscapes that have been most profoundly modified by humans — the urban environment. The symposium will focus on the following topics:
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Oral Sessions Poster Session |
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Oral Sessions Poster Session |
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Oral Sessions Poster Session |
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Poster Session |
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Event |
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NASA-MSU Dinner Student Social |
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US-IALE 2001 PROGRAM OVERVIEW
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10:00 - 12:00 |
Organizational Meeting for Student
Workers
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AFTERNOON |
1:00 - 5:00 |
Second Floor, Memorial Union, Arizona
State University, Tempe, AZ
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Room 208 C, MemorialUnion (35mm slide projectorand computer projector available) NOTE: The presentationpreview room will be open from 7:30 am to 5:30 pm on April 26-28, 2001 |
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Room 225, Memorial Union |
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Place: College of Architecture and Environmental Design Architecture and Environmental Design Building (North Building, 2nd Floor, Charlie's Café)
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Registration [Second Floor, Outside of the Arizona Ball Room (Room 207), Memorial Union] | ||||||
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Poster Session:
Place:
Set-up:
Duration:
Author Available:
Poster Topics:
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Opening Remarks by Program Chair, Dr. Jianguo (Jingle) Wu |
(Ventana - Rm 226) |
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Welcome Remarks by ASU VP for Research, Dr. Jonathan Fink | ||||||
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Welcome Address by President of US-IALE, Dr. Virginia Dale | ||||||
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Welcome Remarks by Program Coordinator, Dr. Laura Musacchio | ||||||
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The Landscape Paradigm in Ecology: Heterogeneity, Hierarchy, and Humans |
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(Pima - Rm 218) |
(Cochise - Rm 212) |
(Alumni - Rm 202) |
(Mohave - Rm 222) |
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Special Session: Top 10 List For Landscape Ecology (I) Chair: Jianguo (Jingle) Wu |
Landscape Mapping And Characterization: Methods And Applications (I) Chair: Pong Gong |
Special Session: Landscape Fire Succession Modeling (I) Chairs: Robert Keane
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Landscape Management: Approaches And Practices (I) Chair:
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Top 10 List For Landscape Ecology (II) Chair: Jianguo (Jingle) Wu |
Chair: P. Gong |
Landscape Fire Succession Modeling (II) Chairs: Robert Keane
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Chair:
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Lunch with Mentors for Grad Students (Organized by Marlene Cole and Rebecca Hess), Gold Room (Rm#203, MU) |
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* * * * * Poster Topics:
8:00am-5:30pm 1- Landscape Characterization And Pattern Analysis 2- Scaling: Methods And Case Studies 3- Land Use Change and Urban Ecology 4- Landscape Pattern and Ecosystem Processes |
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Pattern and process in the human-dominated landscape of central Arizona |
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Special Session: Top 10 List For Landscape Ecology (III) Chair: Jianguo (Jingle) Wu |
Scale Effects In Landscape Analysis Chair: Richard Sutton |
Vegetation Pattern And Plant-Environment Relationships Chair: Mark Dixon |
Land Use And Land Cover Change: Pattern And Process (I) Chair:
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Special Session: Scaling Issues Related To Ecological And Hydrological Landscape Analyses Chairs: Bruce Jones
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Special Session: Pollinators In Heterogeneous And Dynamic Landscapes Chair: Nancy McIntyre |
Landscape Pattern And Species Invasion And Disease Spread Chair: Cindy Huebner |
Chair:
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(Organized by Marlene Cole and Rebecca Hess) |
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MORNING
No poster session on April 27, 2001 |
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Influencing the Social and Political Metabolism of Landscapes |
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Rm 218) |
Rm 212) |
Rm 202) |
Rm 222) |
Rm 223) |
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Landscape Pattern Analysis: Theory And Methods (I) Chair: X. Ben Wu |
Special Session: Assessing Current And Future Regional Vulnerabilities (I) Chair: Betsy Smith |
Pattern And Process In Urban Landscapes (I) Chair: Mark J. McDonnell |
Landscape Pattern And Ecosystem Processes (I) Chair: Jiquan Chen |
Workshop: The Decline Of Agricultural Landscapes In The Phoenix Metropolitan Area Chair:
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Chair: X. Ben Wu |
Assessing Current And Future Regional Vulnerabilities (II) Chair: Betsy Smith |
Chair: Mark J. McDonnell |
Chair: Jiquan Chen |
Workshop: The Equity of Regional Open Space Conservation and Restoration Projects in the Phoenix Metropolitan Area Chair: Laura Musacchio |
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Silent Book Auction: Second Floor, Outside of the Arizona Ball Room (Room 207) |
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[The ballot box is located at the registration table in the hall way next to Arizona Ballroom] |
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AFTERNOON
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1:00-5:00 |
Place of Departure: TBA |
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[Place: Tempe Mission Palms Hotel, 60 East 5th Street, Tempe] |
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7:00-9:30
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Election Results, Awards, Food, and Banquet Address by: Dr. Katherine Crewe: The Origins Of Phoenix Farming [Place: Tempe Mission Palms Hotel, 60 East 5th Street, Tempe] |
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Poster Session:
Place:
Set-up:
Duration:
Author Available:
Poster Topics:
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Watersheds, History, Landscape Planning and Community Development: Reflections on Fifteen Years of the West Philadelphia Landscape Project |
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Special Session: Complexity Theory And Ecological Applications (I) Chairs:
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Landscape-Scale Ecological Assessment (I) Chair:
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Landscape Pattern And Biodiversity Conservation (I) Chair:
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Special Session: Landscape Ecology Comes To Town: Applied Urban Landscape Ecology (I) Chair: Jack Ahern |
Landscape Pattern And Species Distribution (I) Chair:
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Complexity Theory And Ecological Applications (II) Chairs:
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Landscape Ecology Comes To Town (II) Chair: Jack Ahern |
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* * * * * Poster Topics: (April 28, 2001) 8:00am-5:30pm
1- Landscape Pattern and Population Dynamics and Species Distribution 2- Landscape Conservation, Management and Design 3- Vegetation Pattern and Plant-Environment Relationships 4- Disturbance and Landscape Pattern Interactions |
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Special Session: The Premises And Problems With Spatial Analysis (I) Chairs: Marie-Jose Fortin and M. Miriti |
Special Session: Pattern And Process In Aquatic Ecosystems (I) Chairs: Lisa Dent
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Disturbance And Vegetation Pattern And Dynamics (I) Chair:
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Land Use Planning And Landscape Architecture (I) Chair:
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Landscape Pattern And Population Processes (I) Chair:
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The Premises And Problems With Spatial Analysis (II) Chairs: Marie-Jose Fortin and M. Miriti |
Pattern And Process In Aquatic Ecosystems (II) Chairs: Lisa Dent
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Land Use And Land Cover Change: Modeling Chair: Bryan C. Pijanowski |
Pattern And Process In Aquatic Ecosystems (III) Chairs: Lisa Dent
(Summary and Discussion led by Dent and Bennett) |
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| Time: | 8:45 am - 9:45 am, April 26 (Thursday), 2001 |
| Location: | Ventana Room (Memorial Union, Room 226) |
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Dr. Steward A. Pickett
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| Abstract Using disparate examples of research projects that I have been involved in highlights key aspects of a framework for landscape ecology. The attempt to extract the similarities from these examples shows the ubiquity of heterogeneity, exposes some of its functional features, and helps to show the role of humans in creating and responding to heterogeneous urban and wild systems. A framework that can accommodate such a wide variety of kinds of studies recognizes 1) the kinds, frequency and configuration of elements of heterogeneity, 2) that heterogeneity is nested and scalable, 3) that determining the nature and control of flux is key to understanding heterogeneity, and 4) that a human ecosystem model can accommodate the range of individual and institutional processes in understanding ecosystems. Such a framework may serve landscape ecology well, and help inform other disciplines about the important insights of landscape ecology. |
Dr. Steward T. A. Pickett received a B.S. from the University of Kentucky in 1972 and Ph.D in plant ecology in 1977 from University of Illinois at Urbana Champaign. He served on the faculty of Rutgers University until 1987 and then joined the staff of Institute of Ecosystem Studies where he currently holds the rank of Senior Scientist. His research interests encompass both conceptual and empirical studies of vegetation dynamics and natural disturbance, focusing on the mechanisms of post-agricultural vegetation development, and the role of disturbance-generated heterogeneity in the vegetation dynamics in primary forest. Studies focusing on the dynamics of ecological landscapes include experiments on the function of forest edges, the role of patchiness in diversity and productivity in the Negev Desert, and the structure and dynamics of cities as ecological systems. This last interest has led to his serving as the Director of the Baltimore Ecosystem Study, one of two urban Long-Term Ecological Research sites supported by the U.S. National Science Foundation.
Dr. Pickett has coedited five books,
including the classic, The Ecology of Patch Dynamics and Natural Disturbance
(1985, with P.S. White), Ecological Heterogeneity (1991, with J.
Kolasa), and Humans As Components of Ecosystems (1993 with M.J.
McDonnell). His approximately 110 scientific papers range from concerns
with the structure of ecological theory, to the application of ecology
to conservation, to the development of ecological approaches for studying
urban areas. Dr. Pickett was elected a Fellow of the American Association
for the Advancement of Science in 1992, and of the American Academy of
Arts and Sciences in 1993. Contributions to the development and application
of the profession of ecology include service as the inaugural Vice President
for Science, Chairperson of the Membership Committee, and a member of the
Council of the Ecological Society of America. He has also served on the
Council of the International Association for Vegetation Science, the Science
Advisory Board of the National Center for Ecological Synthesis and Analysis,
the Biology Advisory Committee of the National Science Foundation, and
the Board of Defenders of Wildlife.
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| Time: | 1:30 pm - 2:30 pm, April 26 (Thursday), 2001 |
| Location: | Ventana Room (Memorial Union, Room 226) |
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Dr. Charles L. Redman and Dr. Nancy B.
Grimm
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| Abstract The Central Arizona-Phoenix Long-Term Ecological Research (CAP LTER) project is a multifaceted study aimed at answering the question, "How does the pattern of development of the city alter ecological conditions of the city and its surrounding environment, and vice versa?" Central to answering this question is understanding how land-use change is driven by societal decisions, how these decisions alter ecological pattern and process, and how changes in ecological conditions further influence human decision-making. Of the 24 sites funded under the nationwide LTER program, Phoenix and Baltimore are the only 2 established specifically to study urban ecosystems. The rationale for the study of human-dominated systems is three-pronged. First, humans dominate Earth's ecosystems; therefore, humans must be integrated into models for a complete understanding of ecological systems. Second, development of these more realistic models for ecological systems will lead to greater success in finding solutions to environmental problems. Third, although the study of ecological phenomena in urban environments is not a new area of science, the concept of city as ecosystem is relatively new for the field of ecology. Studying cities as ecosystems within new paradigms of ecosystem science will both raise the collective consciousness of ecologists about urban ecosystems and contribute to the further development of concepts that apply to all ecosystems. We will present background information on the central Arizona-Phoenix landscape, results from the first three years of CAP LTER research, and a conceptual basis for integration of social and ecological systems. |
Dr. Nancy B. Grimm (Ph.D. 1985, Arizona State University) is Professor of Biology at Arizona State University and Co-Director of the Central Arizona-Phoenix Long-Term Ecological Research (LTER) project, a study of land use change and ecological processes in the Phoenix metropolis and surroundings. She has published more than 60 articles on diverse topics such as the biogeochemistry of nitrogen in streams and rivers, effects of natural and human-induced disturbance on stream communities and ecosystems, urban ecological systems, to interactions between linked ecosystems, such as rivers and groundwaters, watersheds and riparian zones. She has served on advisory panels and review teams for the National Science Foundation, the EPA, and the DOE, editorial boards (including Ecology, Ecological Monographs, and Ecosystems), as President of the North American Benthological Society, and as Chair of the Science Advisory Board for the National Center for Ecological Analysis and Synthesis.
Dr. Charles L. Redman is director of
the ASU Center for Environmental Studies, and Virginia M. Ullman professor
of Natural History and the Environment. Redman is trained as an archaeologist
and has published eight books and numerous scholarly articles on his fielwork
in the Near East, Mediterranean and the Southwest US. He is also founding
member of the Southwest Center for Education and the Natural Environment
(SCENE), an officer of the state chapter of The Nature Conservancy, and
an executive board member of the Governor's Commission on Groundwater Management.
Dr. Redman has served as principal investigator or co-principal investigator
on 35 research grants, from federal, state and private agencies, totaling
over $24 million. Three years ago he began co-directing the Central Arizona-Phoenix
Long-Term Ecological project, and he is also co-directing the recent expansion
of this urban ecological research to include an innovative interdisciplinary
Ph.D. program (IGERT) sponsored by the National Science Foundation. He
received his B.A. from Harvard University, and his M.A. and Ph.D. degrees
in anthropology from the University of Chicago.
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| Time: | 8:30 am - 9:30 am, April 27 (Friday), 2001 |
| Location: | Ventana Room (Memorial Union, Room 226) |
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Prof. Orie L. Loucks
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| Abstract This paper assumes we know about the natural processes of landscapes, including hydrologic interactions, carbon capture, secondary production, population and metapopulation dynamics, perturbation processes and ecological succession. Beyond that, we've learned much in recent years about human-generated processes that overlay natural landscapes, including land clearing, abandonment, fragmentation and recovery, conversion to commercial uses, reservoir development, irrigation, chemical enrichment of land and water, deposition of stressors, and introduction of exotic species. A further level of understanding is taking shape now. Here we need to consider how local to regional organizations, public and private, use policies or decision-making to influence the above processes. The result is a social and political integration of processes, a kind of metabolism, that is different for each landscape. Our economic and policy surveys on landscapes in the greater Columbus area of central Ohio have sought to estimate the willingness of people to pay for good stream water quality and biodiversity in the face of impending urban sprawl from Columbus into the Big Darby Creek watershed. We found the institutional influence is net-like, as well as hierarchical, capable of influencing pattern and process in both the natural and human-dominated system. Although essentially homeorhetic, however, the dynamics of this landscape system are capable of being redirected by human institutions. A second case study will illustrate why we believe financial institutions, such as the national capital markets, also can be enlisted to change human influence on the metabolism of landscapes. |
Dr. Orie Loucks holds the position of Ohio Eminent Scholar in Applied Ecosystem Studies and Professor of Zoology at Miami University, Oxford, Ohio. His training includes B.Sc.F. and M.Sc. F. degrees in forestry from the University of Toronto (1953 and 1955 respectively), and a Ph.D. in botany from the University of Wisconsin-Madison in 1960. He began his career in 1955 as a Research Officer for the Department of Forestry in Canada and joined the Department of Botany at the University of Wisconsin in 1962, teaching advanced courses in ecology. From 1969 to 1973 he headed an interdisciplinary watershed study of the Lake Wingra basin, as part of the U.S. contribution to the International Biological Program. From 1976 to 1978 he served as Director of the Center of Biotic Systems in the Institute for Environmental Studies, University of Wisconsin, as well as Professor of Botany. He also headed a $3 million interdisciplinary study of environmental impacts from a large coal-fired generating station on the Wisconsin River in central Wisconsin. In 1978 he joined The Institute of Ecology (TIE) in Indianapolis as Science Director and headed a series of studies concerning the regional effects of air pollutants and acidic deposition on midwest ecosystems. In 1983 Dr. Loucks became Director of the Holcomb Research Institute at Butler University in Indianapolis. From 1986 to 1991 he headed a major inter-institutional study of pollutant effects on oak-hickory forests and soils of the Ohio Valley region.
Beginning in 1990 Dr. Loucks chaired
a Miami faculty study group linking the business school with the science
departments, seeking a common understanding of sustainable development
for undergraduate teaching. This initiative has now become the Center for
Sustainable Systems Studies. In the mid-1980's Dr. Loucks was a member
of the National Academy of Sciences Board on Water Science and Technology,
and was U.S. Co-chair of the joint NRC-NAS/Royal Society of Canada study
reviewing the 1978 Great Lakes Water Quality Agreement. He was a member
of the Science Advisory Board, International Joint Commission from 1991
to 1995. From 1995 to 1997 he chaired the U.S. Vegetation Classification
Panel of the Ecological Society of America and was a member of the AAAS
Annual Meeting Program Committee. Dr. Loucks' public service and conservation
interests are reflected in his 1960's and 70's role on the Board of Trustees,
Wisconsin Chapter of The Nature Conservancy, as a member of the national
Board of Governors of The Nature Conservancy from 1984 to 1994, and as
a recent member of the Ohio Chapter Board of Trustees. He also serves on
the Cincinnati Museum’s Edge of Appalachia Advisory Committee and the Three
Valleys Conservation Trust. He was honored in 1994 with the Distinguished
Service Award of the American Institute of Biological Science, and this
year is the recipient of the National Wildlife Federation’s Conservation
Achievement Award in Science.
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| Time: | 8:40 pm - 9:30 pm, April 27 (Friday), 2001 |
| Location: | Ventana Room (Memorial Union, Room 226) |
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Dr. Katherine Crewe
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| Abstract The area around Phoenix has been settled by many different farming communities over the years, from both within the country and without. Each community has brought its own customary farm practices, but adapted these to arid desert conditions. Using historic slides, this presentation traces the development of early farming, dating back from the Hohokam Indians, and including the early white settlers, then later groups following the opening of the Roosevelt Canal, growing the area's chief crops of alfalfa, cotton and citrus, but also cultivating exotic ventures such as ostrich and date farming, or specializing in cut flowers or sugar beets. |
Dr. Crewe was born in South Africa,
but has lived in the US for twenty years. After taking a Masters in Landscape
Architecture at the University of California, Berkeley, she practiced as
a landscape architect on the east coast of the US, then l997 graduated
with a Ph.D. in Landscape Architecture and Planning from the University
of Massachusetts, Amherst. She is currently an assistant Professor in the
School of Planning and Landscape Architecture, Arizona State University.
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| Time: | 8:30 am - 9:30 am, April 27 (Friday), 2001 |
| Location: | Ventana Room (Memorial Union, Room 226) |
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Prof. Anne Whiston Spirn
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| Abstract This paper describes the West Philadelphia Landscape Project as a laboratory for developing and testing theories of urban landscape change, planning, and management since 1987. It relates how processes of development, settlement, migration and disinvestment have interacted with natural processes such as water flow to produce landscapes of poverty. It summarizes discoveries (such as the high correlation in many inner-city neighborhoods between vacant land and buried floodplains) and projects (such as the transformation of low-lying vacant land into a landscape amenity and stormwater detention facility, thereby rebuilding a neighborhood, reducing combined sewer overflows, and improving regional water quality). The paper summarizes the results of this research-in-action, sets that work within the context of broader issues in urban and environmental policy, and reflects on lessons for the theory and practice of landscape ecology and landscape planning and management. |
Prof. Anne Whiston Spirn is Professor
of Landscape Architecture and Planning at MIT. She received the A.B. from
Harvard University and the M.L.A. from the University of Pennsylvania.
Before coming to MIT, Spirn taught at the University of Pennsylvania and
Harvard. Prior to teaching, Spirn worked at Wallace McHarg Roberts and
Todd on diverse projects, including plans for Woodlands New Community in
Houston, the Toronto Central Waterfront, and a comprehensive plan for Sanibel,
Florida. Her first book, The Granite Garden: Urban Nature and Human
Design, won the President‚s Award of Excellence from the American Society
of Landscape Architects. The Language of Landscape (Yale 1998),
extends the ideas presented in The Granite Garden and argues that
the language of landscape exists with its own grammar and metaphors. Since
1984 she has worked in inner-city neighborhoods on landscape planning and
community design and development. She is director of the West Philadelphia
Landscape Project, a program that integrates teaching, research, and community
service, which has been featured in professional journals, newspaper articles,
national radio and television broadcasts, and international conferences
and symposia. WPLP was recognized as a model project by the White House
Millennium Council in 1999.
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| MORNING | |
| 10:00-12:00 | Organizational Meeting for Student Workers, Rincon Room (MU Room 225) |
| AFTERNOON | |
| 1:00 - 5:00 | REGISTRATION
Second Floor, Memorial Union, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ
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| 1:00 - 6:00 | Slide
Preview / Computer Presentation Preview
Room 208 C, Memorial Union (35mm slide projector and computer projector available) |
| 1:00
- 5:30
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US-IALE
Executive Committee Meeting
Rincon Room (Room 225), Memorial Union |
| 4:45 pm | A
Non-IALE 2001 Event for those who are interested
ASU School of Planning and Landscape Architecture
Seminar:
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| EVENING | |
| 6:00 - 6:05 | Welcome by Dr. Laura Musacchio (Program Coordinator) and Dr. Jianguo Wu (Program Chair) |
| 6:05 - 6:15 | Welcome Speech by Dean of the College of Architecture, Dr. John Meunier |
| 6:15
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WELCOME
MIXER
College of Architecture and Environmental Design, Architecture and Environmental Design Building (North Building) [2nd Floor, Charlie's Café] |
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| Chair: | Dr. Jianguo (Jingle) Wu, Arizona State University |
| Location: | Ventana Room (Memorial Union, Room 226) |
| 8:15-8:20 | Opening Remarks by Program Chair, Dr. Jianguo (Jingle) Wu |
| 8:20-8:30 | Welcome Remarks by Vice Provost for Research, ASU, Dr. Jonathan Fink |
| 8:30-8:40 | Welcome Address by President of US-IALE, Dr. Virginia Dale |
| 8:40-8:45 | Welcome Remarks by Program Coordinator, Dr. Laura Musacchio |
| 8:45-9:45 | Plenary Address
by Dr. Steward A. Pickett, Institute of Ecosystem Studies, Millbrook,
NY 12545, USA:
The Landscape Paradigm in Ecology: Heterogeneity, Hierarchy, and Humans
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| 9:45-10:00 | COFFEE BREAK |
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| Special Session
(IAM-1): |
Top 10 List for Landscape Ecology in the New Century |
| Chairperson: | Jianguo (Jingle) Wu, Arizona State University |
| Location: | Pima Room (MU Room 218) |
| 10:00-10:15 | Wu, Jianguo. Department of Life Sciences, Arizona State University, West Campus, Phoenix, AZ 85069, USA. Top 10 List for Landscape Ecology in the 21 Century: Introduction. |
| 10:15-10:30 | Naveh, Zev. Technion, Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel. Naveh's Top 10 List for Landscape Ecology in the 21 Century. |
| 10:30-10:45 | Forman, Richard T. T. Harvard University, Graduate School of Design, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA. Impact Opportunities for Landscape Ecology in the Twenty-aughts. |
| 10:45-11:00 | Farina, Almo. Faculty of Environmental Sciences, The Urbino University, Urbino, Italy. Landscape Ecology acting in the real world, priorities and strategies. |
| 11:00-11:15 | COFFEE BREAK |
| 11:15-11:30 | Barrett, Gary W. and Terry L. Barrett, Institute of Ecology, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia 30602, USA. Landscape Ecology in the 21st Century: from Youth to Maturity. |
| 11:30-11:45 | Ahern, Jack. Department of Landscape Architecture an Regional Planning, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA 01003, USA. Full Circle: challenges for the integration of the science and the application of landscape ecology. |
| 11:45-12:00 | Baker, William L. Department of Geography and Recreation, University of Wyoming, Laramie, WY 82071, USA. Landscape ecology in the 21st century: A view from the Rocky Mountains. |
| 12:00-12:15 | King, Anthony W. Environmental Sciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6335, USA. Top Ten Challenges for Landscape Ecology: A Middle-Number Systems Perspective. |
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| Regular Session
(IAM-2): |
Landscape Mapping and Characterization: Methods and Applications |
| Chairperson: | Pong Gong, University of California, Berkeley |
| Location: | Cochise Room (MU Room 212) |
| 10:00-10:15 | Gong1, P., Y. Sheng1, B. Xu1, L. Wang1, G. S. Biging1, Y. Wang2, Y.-P. Hsieh3, 1Center for Assessment and Monitoring of Forest and Environmental Resources, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA; 2Department of Geological Sciences, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL 32306, USA; 3Wetland Ecology, Center for Water Quality, Florida A&M University, Tallahassee, FL 32307, USA. Photo-ecometrics for landscape characterization. |
| 10:15-10:30 | Rollins, Matthew, and Robert Keane, Fire Sciences Laboratory, Rocky Mountain Research Station, United States Forest Service, Missoula, Montana 59807, USA. Remote sensing and gradient modeling for ecosystem management. |
| 10:30-10:45 | Arge1, Lars, Jeff Chase1, Laura Toma1,*, Jeffrey Vitter1, Rajiv Wickremesinghe1, Pat Halpin2, and Dean Urban2. 1Levine Science Research Center, Computer Science Department, Duke University, Durham, NC 27708, USA; 2Nicholas School of the Environment, Duke University, Durham, NC 27708, USA. Digital terrain analysis for massive grids. |
| 10:45-11:00 | Kupfer1, John, and Scott Franklin2. 1Department of Geography and Regional Development, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85721, USA; 2Department of Biology, University of Memphis, Memphis, TN 38152, USA. Evaluation of an Ecological Land Type Classification System, Natchez Trace State Forest, Western Tennessee, USA. |
| 11:00-11:15 | COFFEE BREAK |
| 11:15-11:30 | Hargrove, William W., and Forrest M. Hoffman. Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, USA. Multivariate Ecoregions of the United States: A Statistical Delineation. |
| 11:30-11:45 | Hoffman, Robin. Faculty of Landscape Architecture, SUNY College of Environmental Science and Forestry, Syracuse, NY 13210, USA. Application of Computer Visualizations in the Investigation of Alternate Forest Management Practices. |
| 11:45-12:00 | Song, B1, P. Zollner2, D. J. Mladenoff1, Eric Gustafson2, H. S. He3, and V. C. Radeloff1. 1Department of Forest Ecology and Management, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706, USA. 2North Central Research Station, 5985 Highway K, Rhinelander, WI, USA. 3School of Natural Resources, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, USA. 3-D Visualization of Management Alternatives on the Chequamegon National Forest. |
| 12:00-12:15 | Bolliger1, Janine, Erik V. Nordheim 2, and David J. Mladenoff 3. 1Department of Forest Ecology and Management, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, 53706, USA; 2Department of Statistics and Department of Forest Ecology and Management, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, 53706, USA; 3 Department of Forest Ecology and Management, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, 53706, USA. A probabilistic and spatially explicit method to assign individual tree species to ambiguously identified trees in Historical Land Office Surveys. |
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| Special Session
(IAM-3): |
Landscape Fire Succession Modeling |
| Chairpersons: | Robert Keane1 and Sandra Lavorel2, 1USDA Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station, Missoula, MT 59807, USA; 2CEFE - CNRS UPR 9056, France. |
| Location: | Alumni Room (MU Room 202) |
| 10:00-10:15 | Keane, R.E. and R. Parsons. USDA Forest Service Fire Sciences Laboratory, Missoula, MT 59807, USA. Limitations of the Simulation Approach to Estimate Historical Range and Variation of Landscape Patch Dynamics. |
| 10:15-10:30 | Chew, Jimmie D., USDA Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station, Missoula, MT 59807, USA. Integrating the Simulation of Disturbance Processes at Landscape Scales. |
| 10:30-10:45 | Li, Chao. Northern Forestry Centre, Canadian Forest Service, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada T6H 3S5. Landscape Structure Based Simulation of Natural Fire Regimes. |
| 10:45-11:00 | Yemshanov, Dennis and Ajith H. Perera. Ontario Forest Research Institute, 1235 Queen St. E., Sault Ste. Marie, P6A 2E5, ON, Canada. Modelling boreal forest landcover dynamics after fire disturbance: a Markovian approach. |
| 11:00-11:15 | COFFEE BREAK |
| 11:15-11:30 | Andison, David W. Bandaloop Landscape-Ecosystem Services, 3426 Main Ave., Vancouver, BC, Canada. Practical Science using the LANDMINE Landscape Fire Simulation Model. |
| 11:30-11:45 | McGarigal1, Kevin, William Romme2, Edward Roworth1, and Michele Crist1. 1Department of Natural Resources Conservation, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA 01003, USA; 2Biology Department, Fort Lewis College, Durango, CO 81301, USA. Rocky Mountain Landscape Simulator (RMLANDS): Characterizing the expected range of variation in landscape structure and function. |
| 11:45-12:00 | McKenzie, Donald, Amy E. Hessl, Susan Prichard, and David L. Peterson. Cascadia Field Station, Box 352100, University of Washington. Seattle, WA 98195, USA. Linking multi-scale empirical approaches to process-based models of fire and succession. |
| 12:00-12:15 | Keane1, R.E., and S. Lavorel2. USDA Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station, Fire Sciences Laboratory. P.O. Box 8089, Missoula, MT 59807, USA; 2CEFE - CNRS UPR 9056, 1919 Route de Mende, 34293 Montpellier Cedex 05, France. A classification of landscape fire succession models: Presentation and Discussion. |
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|
| Regular Session
(IAM-4): |
Landscape Management: Approaches and Practices |
| Chairperson: | Patrick A. Zollner, USDA Forest Service, North Central Research Station, Rhinelander, WI 54501, USA. |
| Location: | Mohave Room (MU Room 222) |
| 10:00-10:15 | Zollner1, Patrick A., Eric J. Gustafson1, S. He Hong2, and David J. Mladenoff3 1USDA Forest Service, North Central Research Station, Rhinelander, WI 54501; 2University of Missouri, Department of Forestry, Columbia, MO 65211. 3University of Wisconsin Madison, Department of Forest Ecology and Management, Madison, WI 53706. Modeling the Influence of Dynamic Zoning on Forest Composition in the Northern Lake States. |
| 10:15-10:30 | Adair, William A., and John A. Bissonette. USGS Utah Cooperative Fish and Wildlife Research Unit, Department of Fisheries and Wildlife, Utah State University, 5210 Old Main Hill, Logan, UT 84322-5210, USA. Spatially explicit models and landscape planning: A case study with the endangered Newfoundland marten (Martes americana atrata). |
| 10:30-10:45 | Nielsen, Clayton K., and Alan Woolf. Cooperative Wildlife Research Laboratory and Department of Zoology, Southern Illinois University at Carbondale, Mailcode 6504, Carbondale, IL 62901, USA. Considering Landscape Physiognomy in Studies of Habitat Use-availability. |
| 10:45-11:00 | Green, Glen M. and Laura A. Carlson*, Center for the Study of Institutions, Population, and Environmental Change (CIPEC), Indiana University, Bloomington, IN 47408, USA. Control of forest distribution by bio-geophysical and social/institutional factors: Does conservation management make a difference? |
| 11:00-11:15 | COFFEE BREAK |
| 11:15-11:30 | Haire, Sandra L. USGS-Biological Resources Division, Fort Collins, CO 80525, USA. Landscape ecology as an integrative science: An application in the Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem. |
| 11:30-11:45 | Poiani1, Karen, Kent Gilges2, Ayn Shlisky1, and Jeff Hardesty3. 1The Nature Conservancy, Department of Natural Resources, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA; 2 The Forest Bank, Center for Compatible Economic Development, The Nature Conservancy, Rochester, NY 14604; and 3The Nature Conservancy, Department of Botany, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, USA. Compatible Forest Management, Conservation, and Landscape Ecology: A Forest Management Network. |
| 11:45-12:00 | Brooks, Kerry, and Michael Bishopp. GIS and Simulation Laboratory, Interdisciplinary Design Institute and Department of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture, Washington State University-Spokane, Spokane, WA 99202, USA. Evaluating Conflicts and Costs Associated with Proposed Landscape-based Salmon Habitat Protection Measures. |
| 12:00-12:15 | Tanizaki, K.F. and R.P.F. Pedrosa. Ecology Sector/DBAV/ Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, São Francisco Xavier, 524/PHLC sala220, Maracanã - Rio de Janeiro; Brazil. Establishing priorities for conservation and management in the Atlantic Coastal Forests: Case study of Rio de Janeiro State, Brazil. |
| 12:15 - 1:30pm: | Lunch with Mentors for Grad Students Organized by US-IALE Student Reps: Marlene Cole and Rebecca Hess (Gold Room, Rm# 203, MU) |
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|
| Chair: | Dr. Jianguo (Jingle) Wu, Arizona State University |
| Location: | Ventana Room (Memorial Union, Room 226) |
| 1:30 - 2:30 | Plenary Address
by Dr. Charles L. Redman and Dr. Nancy B. Grimm, Arizona
State University, Tempe, AZ 85287, USA:
Pattern and process in the human-dominated landscape of central Arizona
|
| 2:30 - 2:45 | COFFEE BREAK |
|
|
| Special Session
(IPM-1): |
Top 10 List for Landscape Ecology in the New Century (continued from AM) |
| Chairperson: | Jianguo (Jingle) Wu, Arizona State University |
| Location: | Pima Room (MU Room 218) |
| 2:45-3:00 | Mladenoff, David J. Department of Forest Ecology and Management, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 54706, USA. Challenges for Landscape Ecology. |
| 3:00-3:15 | Dale, Virginia H. Environmental Sciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6036, USA. Top Ten Landscape Ecology Issues for the Next Millennium. |
| 3:15-3:30 | Wiens, John A., National Center for Ecological Analysis and Synthesis, University of California Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA 93101 and Department of Biology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO 80523. Looking Ahead by Looking Back: What are the Central Issues of Landscape Ecology? |
| 3:30-3:45 | Wu, Jianguo (Conveyor). Department of Life Sciences, Arizona State University, Phoenix, AZ 85069, USA. Top 10 Lists for Landscape Ecology from M. Anthrop, R. J. Hobbs, S. A. Levin, Arthur S. Lieberman, R. V. O'Neill and M. G. Turner. |
| 3:45-4:00 | Questions for all speakers |
| 4:00-4:15 | COFFEE BREAK |
| Special Session
(IPM-5): |
Scaling Issues Related to Ecological and Hydrological Landscape Analyses |
| Chairperson: | Bruce Jones and Iris Goodman, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Landscape Ecology Branch, Las Vegas, Nevada 89193, USA |
| Location: | Pima Room (MU Room 218) |
| 4:15-4:30 | Berk1, Richard, Jan de Leeuw1, Richard Ambrose2, and Cindy Lin2. 1Department of Statistics, University of California - Los Angeles, CA 90095-1554, USA ; 2 Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, School of Public Health, University of California - Los Angeles, CA 90095-1554, USA. Multilevel Statistical Modeling for Generalizing from Case Studies. |
| 4:30-4:45 | Mueller, Felix and Ernst-Walter Reiche. Ecology Center, University of Kiel, Schauenburgerstrasse 112, D 24118 Kiel, Germany. Ecological gradients as hierarchical indicators of ecosystem and landscape integrity. |
| 4:45-5:00 | Chen, Grace F. Department of Geography, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA. Relating Landscape Patterns to Hydrological Processes in a Watershed Hierarchy. |
| 5:00-5:15 | Jennings, David B. and S. Taylor Jarnagin*. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, NERL/LEB, Environmental Photographic Interpretation Center, Reston, VA 20192, USA. Impervious Surfaces and Streamflow Discharge: A Historical Remote Sensing Perspective in a Northern Virginia Subwatershed. |
| 5:15-5:30 | Cardille1, Jeffrey A., Jonathan A. Foley1, Marcos Heil Costa2. Center for Sustainability and the Global Environment, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706, USA; 2Department of Agricultural Engineering, Federal University of Viçosa, Viçosa, MG, Brazil. Scaling Down Successfully: A New Method For Integrating Census and Satellite Data |
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|
| Regular Session
(IPM-2): |
Scale Effects in Landscape Analysis |
| Chairperson: | Richard Sutton, Agronomy and Horticulture, UN-Lincoln Lincoln, NE 68583, USA |
| Location: | Cochise Room (MU Room 212) |
| 2:45-3:00 | Sutton, Richard K. Agronomy and Horticulture, UN-Lincoln Lincoln, NE 68583-0724, USA. Effects of Grain, Extent and Scale in a Hierarchical Test on Mystery, Legibility and Preference in Rural Landscapes. |
| 3:00-3:15 | Qi, Ye. Department of Environmental Science, Policy and Management, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720-3310, USA; Estimating Species Richness by Family: Does Scale Matter? |
| 3:15-3:30 | Schulte, Lisa A., and David M. Mladenoff. Department of Forest Ecology and Management, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706, USA. Effect of scale on the study of pattern and process in a historical landscape. |
| 3:30-3:45 | Thompson, Craig M., and Kevin McGarigal. Department of Natural Resource Conservation, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA, 01003-4210, USA. Effects of Scale on Bald Eagle (Haliaeetus leucocephalus) Habitat Selection along the lower Hudson River. |
| 3:45-4:00 | Xu, Ming, Qinghua Guo, and Ye Qi. Department of ESPM, University of California, CA 94720, USA. Detecting spatial patterns in a young ponderosa pine plantation using 0.5 m resolution digital imagery. |
| 4:00-4:15 | COFFEE BREAK |
| Special Session
(IPM-6): |
Pollinators in Heterogeneous and Dynamic Landscapes |
| Chairperson: | Nancy McIntyre, Department of Biological Sciences, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX 79409, USA |
| Location: | Cochise Room (MU Room 212) |
| 4:15-4:30 | McIntyre1, Nancy, and Mark Hostetler2. 1Department of Biological Sciences, Texas Tech University, Box 43131, Lubbock, TX 79409-3131, USA; and 2Department of Wildlife Ecology and Conservation, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611-0430, USA. Effects of Urban Land Use on Pollinator Communities in a Desert Metropolis. |
| 4:30-4:45 | Turner1, S. J., and A.R. Johnson2. 1The Department of Biological Sciences, St. Cloud State University, St. Cloud, MN 56301, USA; 2The Department of Environmental Toxicology, Clemson University, 509 Westinghouse Road, Pendleton, SC 29670, USA. Fragmented Native Populations in Agricultural Landscapes: The Case of an Orchid and its Pollinators. |
| 4:45-5:00 | Reed, Catherine C. Entomology Department, University of Minnesota, St. Paul, MN 55108, USA. Native Bee Species Persistence and Recolonization on Midwestern Prairie Fragments. |
| 5:00-5:15 | Waser, Nickolas M. Department of Biology, University of California, Riverside CA 92521, USA. Isolation and low density: two effects of fragmentation on plant populations, and their implications for pollination by animals. |
| 5:15-5:30 | Silbernagel1, Janet, and T.F.H. Allen2. 1Department of Landscape Architecture, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706, USA; 2Department of Botany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706, USA. Negotiating the Cultural Landscape as a Bumblebee: Complex Foraging Behavior and Levels of Organization. |
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|
| Regular Session
(IPM-3): |
Vegetation Pattern and Plant-Environment Relationships |
| Chairperson: | Mark Dixon, Department of Zoology, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706, USA |
| Location: | Alumni Room (MU Room 202) |
| 2:45-3:00 | Dixon, Mark and Monica Turner. Department of Zoology, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706, USA. Modeling the Effects of Flow Variation on Recruitment Dynamics of Riparian Trees. |
| 3:00-3:15 | Hess1, Rebecca S. and Thomas A. Spies2. 1Department of Forest Science, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR 97331, USA; and 2USDA Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research Station, Corvallis, OR, 97331, USA. Snag and Down Wood Patterns in Forests of the Coast Range of Oregon. |
| 3:15-3:30 | Lookingbill, Todd, Kenneth Pierce and Dean Urban. Nicholas School of the Environment, Duke University, Durham, NC 27708, USA. Temperature in Montane Systems: Testing DEM-derived Proxies with Field Data. |
| 3:30-3:45 | McDonald1, Robert I., Robert K. Peet2, and Dean L. Urban3. 1Nicholas School of the Environment, Box 90328, Duke University, Durham, NC 27708, USA; 2Departmen |