An investigation of beginning secondary mathematics

teachers’ teaching: Unpacking the complex relationship

between beliefs and practice

 

Babette M. Benken

University of Michigan

babsyb@umich.edu

 

Attempting to understand teachers’ beliefs has become an important area of study for mathematics teacher education (Thompson, 1992).  Mathematics teachers’ beliefs about mathematics, and mathematics teaching and learning, have been shown to critically influence what happens in the classroom (Cooney, 1994).  This study aims to contribute to the literature on secondary mathematics teachers’ beliefs by shedding new light on how those beliefs relate to practice.

This interpretive case study (Merriam, 1988) explores two beginning (less than three full years of teaching experience) secondary mathematics teachers’ beliefs about mathematics and the teaching and learning of mathematics, and how these beliefs are related to their developing practices within the context of their classrooms and schools.  Data were collected between September 1999 and January 2000.  Primary sources of data included interviews (10 with each participant) and classroom observations (15 with each participant).

The relationship was theorized to involve multiple factors including (1) teachers’ beliefs about mathematics, teaching and learning, (2) teachers’ content and pedagogical content knowledge, and (3) teachers’ perceptions of aspects related to the physical setting (e.g., school and classroom).   Preliminary results suggest that all of the theorized factors play a role in shaping these beginning teachers’ decision-making and practice.  The poster will describe a model of this relationship.

References

Cooney, T. J. (1994).  Research and teacher education: In search of common ground.  Journal for Research in Mathematics Education, 25, 608-636.

Merriam, S. B. (1988).  Case study research in education: A qualitative approach.  San Francisco, CA: Jossey-Bass.

Thompson, A. G. (1992).  Teachers’ beliefs and conceptions: A synthesis of the research.  In D. Grouws (Ed.), Handbook of research on mathematics teaching and learning  (pp.127-146).  New York: Macmillan.